| EDITORIAL >
Take away
Written by: Philippe Riboton
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WHEN THE SEMI-CONDUCTOR giant Flextronics decided a couple of months
ago to close down its Brno assembly plant, some suggested it embodied
the failure of the incentive program introduced by the social-democrat
government. These voices were quick to explain that those tax holidays
and other investment incentives targeted towards greenfield investors
are actually useless since they are offered to cynical investors
that take advantage of them and then pull out of the country. However,
they forgot to mention that Flextronics actually downsized its production
capacity due to a downturn in the semi-conductor business worldwide,
and consequently closed down a couple of its global facilities,
including the one here. What they also forgot to say is that without
such measures, the rating of the Czech Republic compared to other
emerging countries would actually be lower, resulting in foreign
investors putting their money elsewhere. Our cover story this month,
dedicated to Asian investments, is further proof that incentives
actually work. Some of the investors quoted don't hide the fact
that incentives made the Czech Republic more attractive. But that
was not the only - or even the primary - reason for them to come
here. Another key factor is of course the cost of labor in a country
that is pretty well situated, from a transportation and logistics
point of view. This cost has been rising dramatically over the last
few years, and if it gets too close too quickly to that of western
Europe, then investors may eventually consider going to cheaper
havens, located more to the East side - with or without incentives.
Asian investors will be no exception to that rule, as they are strongly
represented here in the area of industrial assembly. Therefore the
recent "Asian investment boom" should be regarded with
caution: if the cost of labor continues to rise at the current pace,
or if the automotive industry is hit by an unexpected recession,
chances are that in the end the only Asian investor you'll see around
will be the Chinese take-away restaurant on the corner.
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